WebFeb 17, 2024 · by Minghua Zhang 17 February 2024 Multi-model mean efficacy (ERFsst) distribution—defined as the ratio of temperature change per unit radiative forcing relative to that due to carbon dioxide... WebFeb 8, 2024 · Abstract The magnitude of global surface temperature change in response to unit radiative forcing depends on the type and magnitude of forcing agent—a concept known as a “forcing efficacy.” However... Explaining Forcing Efficacy With Pattern Effect and State Dependence - Zhou - 2024 - Geophysical Research Letters - Wiley Online Library
Efficacy of climate forcings Global Climate Change Impacts in the ...
WebFeb 21, 2024 · Anthropogenic CH 4 has efficacy ∼110%, which increases to ∼145% when its indirect effects on stratospheric H 2 O and tropospheric O 3 are included, yielding an … WebNov 17, 2015 · Response time, describing how quickly a disturbed system would reach a new equilibrium, has been helpful to hydrogeologists in characterizing and understanding the hydrogeological systems. This study examined the complex response times associated with lake–groundwater perturbed by climate. Simulated hydraulic heads and lake stage … stana katic family photos
Climate Forcing - an overview ScienceDirect Topics
WebApr 1, 2016 · The response of climate to external forcing is known as climate sensitivity, and its estimates are calculated from historical observations. This study estimates the efficacy of individual forcings and revises climate sensitivities accordingly. View via Publisher ntrs.nasa.gov Save to Library Create Alert Cite 96 Citations Citation Type More … WebDec 16, 2024 · Effective radiative forcing (ERF) is a better predictor of global mean near-surface air temperature (GSAT) change. Efficacies are closest to one when ERF is … WebDec 16, 2024 · Effective radiative forcing (ERF) is a better predictor of global mean near‐surface air temperature (GSAT) change. Efficacies are closest to one when ERF is computed using fixed sea surface... stana katic ethnicity